Technical Questions
Practical guidance for file formats, PDF readiness, color intent, resolution, bleed, fonts, transparency, and PDF Tools reports.
Technical Questions
Use this page when you are preparing a PDF for print and want to understand what NowToPrint checks, what stays under your control, and when PDF Tools will route the job for review instead of changing the file.
File Formats
Which file formats can I upload?
| Format | Status | Recommended use |
|---|---|---|
| PDF/X-4 | Preferred | Professional print workflows |
| Accepted | General print jobs | |
| PNG | Accepted | Logos and transparent-background images |
| JPG/JPEG | Accepted | Photos |
| SVG | Accepted | Vector artwork |
| TIFF | Accepted | High-quality raster artwork |
| Word (.docx) | Not accepted | Export to PDF first |
| Excel (.xlsx) | Not accepted | Export to PDF first |
What is the maximum file size?
It depends on the PDF Tools flow:
| Flow | Current guardrail |
|---|---|
| Design JSON export | Up to 200 design pages by default; production JSON request bodies are capped at 15 MB. |
| Batch PDF requests | JSON request body capped at 5 MB, up to 500 data rows, and returned ZIP capped at 50 MB. |
| Rust PDF generation | 100 generated pages is the default and hard cap, with hard caps for blocks, table rows, text, and bytes. |
| Large-file work | Streaming is engine-safety and future-flow groundwork, not a blanket public upload-size promise. |
For very large multi-page jobs, use the guided upload flow and keep the original export settings available in case supplier review asks for them.
Which PDF standard should I use?
For most professional jobs, choose PDF/X-4. It preserves live transparency and late-binding color intent so the supplier or RIP can make the final production decision with the right device profile.
Full PDF requirements guide ->
Resolution And DPI
What DPI do I need for print?
| Use case | Minimum DPI | Recommended DPI |
|---|---|---|
| Brochure, catalog, business card | 300 DPI | 300 DPI |
| Poster viewed up close | 150 DPI | 200 DPI |
| Billboard viewed from distance | 72 DPI | 100 DPI |
| Specialty digital print | 300 DPI | 300 DPI |
How can I check image resolution?
Upload the PDF to NowToPrint and run a PDF Tools check. The report flags low-resolution or suspicious raster content with page references and recommended next actions.
You can also inspect the source file in Acrobat, InDesign, Illustrator, Photoshop, or the design application that produced the PDF.
Can NowToPrint improve a low-resolution image?
No. PDF Tools does not promise to invent missing pixels or silently rewrite raster content. If an image is too low resolution, the best fix is to replace it in the source design file, reduce its print size, export a new PDF, and reupload.
Color Intent
Should I use CMYK or RGB?
PDF/X-4 can carry late-binding color intent. That means RGB, CMYK, spot colors, OutputIntent, and ICC profile evidence must be interpreted together for the target production workflow.
PDF Tools reports color risks and routes uncertain jobs for supplier or RIP review. It does not force RGB or spot colors into CMYK inside the uploaded PDF.
My PDF contains RGB content. What should I do?
- Define print intent in the source application and export PDF/X-4 when possible.
- Run a PDF Tools report and review the OutputIntent, color inventory, and workflow compatibility.
- If the report asks for review, route the job to the supplier/RIP or reupload a corrected source PDF.
Can I use Pantone or other spot colors?
Spot colors can be valid production intent. PDF Tools reports spot and technical separations, but it does not merge, rename, or convert separations. The supplier or RIP decides how those channels are produced.
Bleed, Trim, And Safe Zones
What is bleed?
Bleed is artwork that extends beyond the trim edge so tiny cutting movement does not leave a white edge. A common value is 3 mm on each side.
What should I do when the report says bleed is missing?
Open the source design file, extend the artwork beyond the trim edge, export a new PDF with bleed included, and reupload. PDF Tools can detect and report the risk; it does not synthesize new artwork for you.
What is a safe zone?
Keep important text, logos, and barcodes inside the safe zone so trimming does not cut them off. Many products use at least 5 mm inside the trim edge, but the exact value depends on the product and supplier.
Fonts
How do I embed fonts?
Enable "embed all fonts" or "subset fonts" when exporting the PDF from your design application.
Should I outline fonts?
Usually no. Embedding the font is the safer first choice because it preserves text semantics. PDF Tools reports missing fonts and glyph risks; it does not outline, substitute, convert, or silently embed fonts inside the uploaded PDF.
Transparency And RIP Review
Are transparent objects a problem?
Modern PDF/X-4 workflows support live transparency. Older RIP workflows may need review. PDF Tools reports transparency and overprint risk and can route the job for proof or supplier/RIP review.
Does NowToPrint flatten transparency?
No. NowToPrint does not flatten transparency, generate trapping, mutate overprint, or rewrite separations. Those decisions remain explicit supplier/RIP or source-file actions.
PDF Tools Report
How do I know whether my file is ready?
- Upload the PDF.
- Run a PDF Tools check.
- Read the report and next action: continue, proof, route for review, or reupload.
What does PDF Tools do with issues?
| Finding type | Typical next action |
|---|---|
| Low-resolution image | Replace source image or reduce print size |
| Missing font evidence | Re-export with embedded fonts |
| Missing bleed artwork | Fix in the source design file and reupload |
| Color/RIP uncertainty | Supplier/RIP review or measured proof |
| Unsupported evidence | Treat as not production-ready until reviewed |
PDF Tools is intentionally preserve-first: it detects, reports, routes, proofs, and asks for reupload when the right fix belongs in the source document or external production workflow.
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